2019-2020年中考英语复习题型五任务型阅读理解备考精编含解析

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1、2019-2020年中考英语复习题型五任务型阅读理解备考精编含解析Bambooisoneofthenature'smostsurprisingplants.①Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground.butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost15metersin24hours!Bamb

2、oogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.②Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboothatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains(平原).Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsoesindiffer

3、entcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.ManyAsiancountrieshavebeenusingbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables(绳索)thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo.Thebridgehasbeeninuseformorethan1,000years,andisstillholdingstro

4、ng.InAfrica,④engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtousebambootofindwater.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaystofindwaterbecause③theyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Itseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanuse.Bamboopipesanddrills(钻)canhelptomakethepoorthirstyfieldsbewatere

5、d.1.将文中①处画线句子改为同义句。________________________________________________________________________________________2.文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。________________________________________________________________________________________3.写出文中③画线处“they”指代的内容。_____________________________________________________________

6、___________________________4.将文中④处画线句子改为复合句。________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatisthetopicsentenceofthepassage?________________________________________________________________________________________Passage2［xx陕西改编］FriendshipDayisagreat

7、dayforcelebratingfriendship.ItfallsonthefirstSundayofAugusteveryyear.CelebratingthefestivalwasfirstlystartedbytheUSin1935.Butnow①thisdoesn'tonlyhappenintheUS.Peopleinothercountriesareinterestedinit,too.②Theideaofspendingthedaywithfriend