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1、Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesPeriod2ReadingandVocabulary课堂10分钟达标Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The________(数据)intheformshowthatwehavemademuchprogress.2.Heisbeing________(教育)abroad.3.Theyareworkinghardfortheircommon________(目标).4.Manypeoplediedof________(饥饿)inAfrica.5.Shehaslivedin_
2、_______(贫穷)allherlife.6.Whatisyour________(收入)fromyourjob?7.Itishardto________(评估)hisabilitywhenwehaven’tseenhiswork.8.Fromhis________(位置)onthetopofthebuilding,hehadagoodviewofthecity.答案：1.figures2.educated3.goal4.hunger5.poverty6.income7.measure8.positionⅡ.单句语法填空1.Wi
3、ththeirhomework________(finish),thechildrenwereplayinggamesintheyard.【解析】finished。句意:完成作业后,孩子们正在院子里做游戏。“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中,宾语homework和宾语补足语finish之间是被动关系,根据句意应使用过去分词表示被动完成的动作。【补偿训练】①Withalotofwork________(finish),hecan’tgooutforfun.②Withher________(lead)theway,Igotthere
4、intime.答案：①tofinish②leading2.Though________(surprise)toseeJoe,theprofessorgaveJoeawarmwelcome.【解析】surprised。句意:尽管见到Joe很吃惊,教授还是对Joe表示热烈欢迎。surprised感到惊讶的。句中ThoughsurprisedtoseeJoe相当于ThoughhewassurprisedtoseeJoe。3.Withagreatweight________(take)offhermind,shepassedallthet
5、estssuccessfully.【解析】taken。句意:没有了心理负担,她成功地通过了所有的考试。本题使用了with复合结构。weight与takeoff之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词形式。4.Lastnighthesawtwodark________(figure)enterthebuilding,andthentherewastheexplosion.【解析】figures。句意:昨天晚上他看到有两个黑影进了大楼,随后就发生了爆炸。figure人物,人影,符合句意。5.You’dbettertakedownalltheke
6、ypoints________thememoryisstillfreshinyourmind.【解析】while。句意:你最好在你记忆犹新的时候写下所有要点。while当……的时候,符合句意。6.Agreatnumberofpeoplearegoing________andhundredsofchildrenhavediedof________.(hungry)【解析】hungry;hunger。句意:许多人正在挨饿,数以百计的孩子已经死于饥饿。gohungry挨饿;dieofhunger死于饥饿。7.Thisviolinsolo
7、isverypleasant________(listen)to.【解析】tolisten。句意:这首小提琴独奏曲非常动听。主语+be+形容词+动词不定式。动词不定式和主语在逻辑上为动宾关系,但使用主动形式表示被动意义。Ⅲ.完成句子1.Iwonderwhatyouare______________(从事)thesedays.2.Theboywenttoschool,__________________________________________(背上背着一个书包).3.Please_____________________(确
8、保)thelabislockedbeforeleaving.4.Thedoctorsare_____________________(尽一切努力)tosavetheboy.5.He’s______________(同意)oursuggestiona
