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时间:2019-07-04
《解释句子的句式之间转换》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、解释句子的句式之间转换(松岗中学讷笑春)1.比较等级之间的转换①.dobetterthan=…don’tdoaswellas…BrowndoesbetterinsciencethanMike.=Mikedoesn’tdoaswellasBrowninscience.②as+adj.+as=thesame+n.+asCathyisasoldasLinda.=LindaisthesameageasCathy.③benotso+adj.+as=beless+adj.(比较级)+thanKenisnotsohard-workingasTim.④beth
2、e+adj.(最高级)=be+adj.(比较级)thananyother.+N.Carlisthemosthard-workingoneinourclass.=Carlismorehard-workingthananyotheroneinourclass.2.瞬间动词和对应延续性动词之间的转换①die—havebeendeadTheoldmandiedthreeyearsago.=Theoldmanhasbeendeadforthreeyears.+itisthreeyearssincetheoldmandied.②buy—havehadShe
3、llyboughtthedictionarylastweek.=Shellyhashadthedictionaryforaweek.③borrow/lend—havekeptIborrowedthebooktwodaysago.=Ihavekeptthebookfortwodays.④open—havebeenopenMotheropenedthewindowearlyinthemorning.=Thewindowhasbeenopensincetheearlymorning.⑤leave—havebeenawayfromThestudents
4、leftthefarmlastmonth.=Thestudentshavebeenawayfromthefarmforamonth.⑥jointhearmy—havebeeninthearmyMyelderbrotherjoinedthearmytwoyearsago.=Myelderbrotherhasbeeninthearmyfortwoyears.=Myelderbrotherhasbeenasoldierfortwoyears.⑦begin—havebeenonTheclassmeetingbegantenminutesago.=The
5、classmeetinghasbeenonfortenminutes.⑧comehere—havebeenhereMr.Blackcameherehalfanhourago.=Mr.Blackhasbeenhereforhalfanhour.3.Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.=Sth.+is+adj.+forsb.todo=Sb.findit+adj.+todosth.ItisverynecessaryforustolearnEnglishwell.=Englishisessentialforustolearnwell.=We
6、finditveryessentialtolearnEnglishwell.4.Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.=Sb.is+adj.+todosth.Itisverykindofhertohelpmewiththehardjob.=Sheisverykindtoassistmewiththedifficultjob.5.Itis+adj.+todosth.=Todosth./Doingsth.is+adj.Itisvitaltolearneachsubjectwell.=Tolearneachsubjectisveryimpor
7、tant.=Learningeachsubjectwellisveryimportant.6.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.=Sb.spendsometimeonsth./(in)doingsth.Ittookustenminutestofinishthescienceproblem.=Wespenttenminutesfinishingthescienceproblem.7.Sth.costsb.somemoney=Sb.paysomemoneyforsth.=Sb.spendsomemoneyonsth./(in)do
8、ingsth.Thisnewbagcostme50yuan.=Ipaid50yuanforthenewbag.=Ispent50yuanonthene
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