自考“英语(二)”常考词汇 及重点句型

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1、考“英语（二）”常考词汇1第一单元　　1.常考单词：　　goal，objective，accomplish，predict，accompany，implement，tendency，achievement，argue，budget，define，entity　　2.常考词组：　　intheway，inpart，pointofview，contributeto，toapplyfor，inhand，toturndown　　3.常考句子：　　1）Adecisionisachoicemadefromamongalt

2、ernativecoursesofactionthatareavailable.　　2）Oftenmanagersmustmakeabestguessatwhatthefuturewillbeandtrytoleaveaslittleaspossibletochance.　　3）Ifthereisnochoice，thereisnodecisiontobemade.　　4）Formanagerseverydecisionhasconstraintsbasedonpolitics，procedures，law

3、s，precedentsandthelike.　　5）Forexample，managerssometimestreatproblemsinaneither/orfashion.　　6）Decisionmakersmusthavesomewayofdeterminingwhichofseveralalternativesisbest-thatis，whichcontributesthemosttotheachievementoforganizationalgoals.　　7）Inthelargerschem

4、eofthings，however，increasedfundingforresearchtoimprovetheproductsmightbemorebeneficialtotheorganization.　　8）Someoftheseobjectivesaremoreimportantthanothers，buttheorderanddegreeofimportanceoftenvaryformpersontopersonandfromdepartmenttodepartment.　　第二单元　　1.常

5、考单词：　　escape，explode，collapse，shrink，gravity，measurement，basis，launch，convincing，companion，speculation，swallow，operate，tomakeuseof，agreatmany，aboveall　　2.常考句子：　　1）Astronomersandscientiststhinkthatablackholeisaregionofspaceintowhichmatterhasfallenandfromwhi

6、chnothingcanescape.　　2）Thetheoryisthatsomestarsexplodewhentheirdensityincreasestoaparticularpoint.　　3）SomepeoplethinkthattheStartofBethlehemcouldhavebeenasupernova.　　4）Ifamanfellintoablackhole，hewouldthinkthathereachedthecenterofitveryquickly.　　5）Itisonlyr

7、ecentlythatastronomershavebegunspecificresearchintoblackholes.　　6）Ontheotherhand，scientistshavesuggestedthateveryadvancedtechnologycouldonedaymakeuseoftheenergyofblackholesformankind.　　第三单元　　1.常考单词：　　weakendeterioratedebatelegalrequestcriterionensureoppose

8、traditionconsiderationdisabledburdenvulnerableprohibitionsensitive　　2.常考词组：　　todebateon　tomakerequestfor　beopposedto　totake…intoaccount　　3.常考句子：　　1）Affectedwithaseriousdisease，vanWendalwasnolongerabletospeakc