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ID:38517352
大小:21.50 KB
页数:4页
时间:2019-06-14
《美国革命与法国革命的对比》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、AcomparisonofAmericanRevolutionandtheFrenchRevolutionAttheendofthe18thc,tworevolutions,theAmericanRevolutionandtheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutrespectivelyonthenewlandandtheoldone.Thesetworevolutionswhichregardeddemocracy,freedomandequalityastheirconcepthelpedtopusht
2、hebourgeoisrevolutiontoitsclimax.Theywereparagonsofthebourgeoisrevolution.TheAmericanRevolutionisthefirstlarge-scalewarofindependencewhichfoughtagainstthecolonialism.ItsvictoryweakenedthecolonialsystemoftheBritishEmpireandsetanexampleforothercountrieswhohadbeens
3、ufferingthepainofcolonialism.TheAmericanRevolutionwasabourgeoisrevolution.ItoverthrewtheBritishcolonialruleandfoundedtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Thisrevolutionhelpedtoabolishthefirstbornofsuccessionruleandsomeotherfeudalremnants.Theproductiveforceswereliberated,thu
4、shelpedtobroadenthewayofthecapitalisminAmerica.ThevictoryoftheAmericanRevolutionpushedthebourgeoisrevolutioninEurope.TheFrenchRevolutionstemmedfundamentallyfromtheconflictbetweenthosewhosupportedtheOldRegimeandthosewhopromotedchange.ItmarkeditsbeginningonJuly14t
5、h,1789whenthearmedFrenchstormedtheBastille.TherevolutionwhichinfluencedtheEuropeandthewholeworldlastedfor5years.Manypeopleinvolvedintherevolution.Thecommonpeopleshowedtheirstrengthandpushedtherevolutionmovingforward.ComparedwiththeGloriousRevolutioninEngland,the
6、Frenchrevolutionwasmuchmoreviolentandmoreexhaustive.TheFrenchRevolutionputanendtotheimperialrulewhichhadlastedformorethanonethousandyearandchangedthepropertiesofthecountry.JustasAmericanRevolution,theFrenchRevolutionalsosetanexampleforothercountries.Therevolutio
7、nsinAmericaandFrencehadalotofsimilarities.Theprimarycauseoftherevolutionswasthatthecapitalistdevelopmentwashampered.Thecommonpeople,especiallythebourgeoisiewerenotsatisfiedwiththecurrentsituation.Inordertohandletheregimeandthentodevelopthecapitalism,theystartedt
8、heRevolution.InAmerica,thecolonywasprohibitedtotradewithothercountriesorcoloniesexcepttheBritishcolonist.What'smore,aftertheSevenYears'war,theBritishtriedeverymeansto
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