不规则动词过去式和过去分词的构成

《不规则动词过去式和过去分词的构成》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、不规则动词过去式和过去分词的构成（1）A—A—Acost—cost—cost（花费）let—let—let（让……）set—set—set（使开始，安置）hurt—hurt—hurt（使受伤，痛）read—read—read（读）hit—hit—hit（打，击中，撞）put—put—put（放……）shut—shut—shut（开）cut—cut—cut（切割）spit—spit—spit（吐痰）（2）A—B—Acome—came—come（来）run—ran—run（跑）become—became—become

2、（变成，变得，成为）（3）A—A—Bbeat—beat—beaten（击，打）（4）A—B—Bcatch—caught—caught（捉住）fight—fought—fought（打架）think—thought（想，认为）learn－learnt/learned－learnt/learned（学会）spoil―spoilt―spoilt（损害，糟塌）build―built―built（建立）spend―spent―spent（度过，花费）tell―told―told（告诉）sell―sold―sold（卖）sp

3、ell―spelt―spelt（拼写）sleep－slept－slept（睡觉）sweep―swept―swept（扫除）shine―shone/－shined―shone/shined（照耀）sit―sat―sat（坐）dig―dug―dug（控）lay―laid―laid（下蛋）meet―met―met（遇见）feed―fed―fed（喂养）hear―heard―heard（听）hold―held―held（举，握，拿）use―used―used（使用）get―got―got/gotten（得到，到达）han

4、g―hung―hung（悬挂，逗留，徘徊）hang―hanged―hanged（上吊）stand―stood―stood（坐，站）teach—taught—taught（教）bring—brought—brought（带来）buy—bought—bought（买）mean―meant―meant（意思是，意谓）lend―lent―lent（借出）send―sent―sent（送，发）spill―spilt―spilt（使……溢出）keep―kept―kept（保持）feel―felt―felt（感觉）smell―

5、smelt―smelt（闻起来）leave―left―left（离开）win―won―won（获胜）spit―spat―spat（吐痰）find―found―found（找到，发现）say―said―said（说）pay―paid―paid（付款，给……报酬）find―found―found（发现）make―made―made（制造，使…）have/has―had―had（有）lose―lost―lost（丢失）bear―bore―born（出生）understand―understood―understood（

6、明白，懂）lie—lied—lied－lying（说谎，撒谎）lie－lay－lain－lying（放，位于，躺）lay―laid―laid―laying（下蛋，产卵）（5）A—B—C1．i―a―uswim—swam—swum（游泳）ring―rang―rung（钟／铃响，打电话）drink―drank―drunk（喝）sing―sang―sung（唱）sink―sank―sunk（下沉／下降）begin―began―begun（开始）2．A+nblow―blew―blown（吹，刮风）grow―grew―gro

7、wn（种植，生长）draw―drew―drawn（画）know―knew―known（知道）throw―threw―thrown（扔，掷）rise―rose―risen（升起，上升）4give—gave—given（给）drive―drove―driven（驾驶）mistake―mistook―mistaken（错误）wake―woke―waken（醒）ride―rode―ridden（骑）take―took―taken（带走）see―saw―seen（看见）show―showed―shown/showed（给…

8、…看）write―wrote―written（写）3．A+enbeat―beat―beaten（击、打）fall―fell―fallen（跌倒，倒下）eat―ate―eaten（吃）4.B+nbreak―broke―broken（打破，弄坏）choose―chose―chosen（挑选）steal―stole―stolen（偷窃）hide―hid―hidden/hid（隐