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1、MALEVOICEFEMALEVOICESECTIONONE:LISTENINGTESTPartA:SpotDictationDirections:Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearapassageandreadthesamepassagewithblanksinit.Fillineachoftheblankswiththewordorwordsyouhaveheardonthetape.WriteyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSW
2、ERBOOKLET.RememberyouwillhearthepassageONLYONCE.NowletusbeginPartAwithSpotDictation.Technologicalprogressbringsaboutchangesinetiquette.Booksongoodmannersdonotalwaystakenoteofthis,butlifeitselfbringsnewformsofbehaviorintobeing.Theelevatormaynotbearecentinvent
3、ion,butitisagoodexample.Notlongago,IstartedlivinginabuildingwithanelevatoranditwassometimebeforeIunderstoodthecustomsattachedtoit.Thefirstandmostkeyprincipleisnottocatchtheeyeonanythepassengers,orevenlookthemintheface.Thankstothat,everybodyinthebuildingiswel
4、lacquaintedwiththestateoftheirneighbors’footwear.Theystareattheboots,pumps,sneakersandmoccasinsbuttheydonotpassanyremarks.Theydonot,forexample,saythatyourshoesaresoshiny.Insteadoflookingatboots,itisalsopossibletogazeattheelevatorwalls.Ialreadyknowbyheartallt
5、herulesdisplayedonthenoticetellingushowtouseapassengerelevator.Iknowthemaximumweightpermitted.Whatismore,ifIwerewokeninthemiddleofthenightIcouldrecitethenameofthecorporationthankstowhichIcanridetheelevator,andallitstelephonenumbers.Sometimesthereisadiscarded
6、scrapeofpaperontheelevatorfloor.Everyoneimmediatelyfixestheirgazeonthispaper,examinesit,inspectsitbutnobodypicksitupAtthebeginningofmyelevatortravelsIusedtowonderwhy,insteadofsayinggoodbye.whenyougoout,yousaythankyou—thatis,ifyousayanythingatall.Thankyouforw
7、hat?Forhavingagoodlookatmyboots?Foroursynchronizedreadingthatthemaximumpermittedweightis600kg?Ormaybeforthediscreetwhiffofbeeremanatingfromapassenger?Crucially,the“thankyou”issaidalmostwithoutmovingthelipsandasquietlyaspossible.Ithereforeneverknowifpeoplegoi
8、ngoutarewishingmewell,thankingmeordemandingtoknowthesquarerootof12.348.Clearly,theelevatorisanexceptionallyintimateplaceandanyoneinstallingacamerainoneandrecordingthebehaviorofthepassengerswould