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1、China’sEvolvingLogisticsLandscapeMcKINSEY&COMPANY,GREATERCHINAOFFICEStephenShawandFrankWangJuly27,2001Theauthorsthankthefollowingcolleaguesfortheircontributionstothiswhitepaper:StaffanHertzell,DianaHuang,StevenPei,CynthiaWangPrefaceThisdocumentistheresultofaneffortbyMcKi
2、nsey&Company'sGreaterChinapracticetoassesstheimpactofChina'supcomingaccessiontotheWorldTradeOrganisationonthecountry’slogisticsandtransportationsector,asectorthatwillplayakeyroleinChina’songoingeconomicexpansion.Inthiswhitepaper,wepresentanoverviewofChina'slogisticsandtr
3、ansportationsector,includingrecentdevelopmentsinthearea,describetheimpactofcurrenteconomicgrowthonthesectorandoutlineaperspectiveonapproachingthemarketinwaysthatincreasethechancesofsuccess.McKinsey&Companyistheworld’sleadinginternationalconsultingfirmassistingleadingcorp
4、orationsandselectednon-profitinstitutionsinresolvingcomplexmanagementchallengesinstrategy,organizationandoperations.Aprimaryaspectofourmissionistoprovideobjectivecounselinthefaceofthemostcomplexchange.Thoseseekingspecificadvicerelatingtothetopicsdiscussedinthiswhitepaper
5、shoulddirecttheirinquiriestoStephenShaw,aseniorpartnerinMcKinsey&Company’sHongKongoffice,orStaffanHertzell,aseniorspecialistinTransportandLogisticsinourBrusselsOffice.China’sEvolvingLogisticsLandscapeEconomicreformsinChinahavealreadybroughtfar-reachingchangetomanysectors
6、ofitseconomy.Now,it’stheturnofthelogisticsandtransportationsector:ongoingeconomicgrowthandChina’supcomingentryintotheWorldTradeOrganisationcouldverywelltransformthiscurrentlyunderdevelopedsector.Whilegrowthisstimulatingdemand,WTO-entrypromisessignificantspillovereffectso
7、nthesectorfromthefurtherexpansionandopeningoftheeconomy.Arapidexpansionofthesectorisclearlyonthecards.Already,theChinesegovernmenthasnamedlogisticsastrategicindustryandhascommittedtopromotinginvestmentinanumberoflogisticscentresacrossthecountry.Retailchannelsareconsolida
8、tingandmodernizinginthetoptiercities,China’smajorconsumptioncentres,andspreadingtothenexttierofcities.E